𝗡𝗘𝗖𝗢 𝗔𝗚𝗥𝗜𝗖 𝗢𝗕𝗝𝗘𝗖𝗧𝗜𝗩𝗘🥇
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NECO AGRIC
NECO AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
(2a)
Agriculture can be defined as the art and science of cultivating soil, producing crops and raising of animals for the benefit of humanity. Agriculture can also be defined as the practice of growing crops or raising animals
OR
Agriculture is the science and art of cultivating plants and live stocks.
(2b)
{PICK ANY SIX}
(i) Agricultural Research Council of Nigeria.
(ii) Institute for Agricultural Research.
(iii)nInstitute of Agricultural Research & Training.
(iv) International Institute of Tropical Agriculture.
(v) NAERLS.
(vi) NCRI.
(vii) NIFFR.
(viii) NSPRI Ilorin.
(2c)
(i) Start with a visual inspection of your small farm tractor.
(ii) Check the tractor's radiator-fluid level.
(iii) Check the fan's drive belt for wear and tension, and visually inspect the radiator core and grill screen.
(iv) Top off the tractor's fuel tank.
(v) Check the tractor's oil.
(2d)
{PICK ANY THREE}
(i) Health of the animal/diseases
(ii) Food intake
(iii) Breed of the animal/genetic make-up
(iv) Weight of the animal
(v) Age of the animal
(vi) Poor management of the animal
(vii) Harness used for hitching
(viii) Sex of the animal
(ix) Training given to the animal
(x) Climate/environmental
(xi) factors Pests
(6a)
(CHOOSE ANY BEST 4)
(i) To increase resistance to diseases.
(ii) To increase resistance to pests.
(iii) To meet the needs of growers.
(iv) To improve the quality of produce.
(v) To increase yield.
(6b)
(CHOOSE ANY BEST 3)
(i) Persistence.
(ii) Aggressiveness.
(iii) Resistance im Trampling.
(iv) Resistance in Drought.
(v) Pests and Diseases.
(vi) Accurate Stocking.
(6ci)
(CHOOSE ANY BEST 2)
(i) Established private horticulture gardens.
(ii) Higher institutions' botanical garden.
(iii) Private houses and offices.
(iv) Resort or Recreational centers.
(6cii)
(CHOOSE ANY BEST 3)
(i) Provision of Shade.
(ii) Regular Watering.
(iii) Regular Weeding.
(iv) Regular Pruning.
(v) Fencing.
(6di)
Fungus (Phytophthora spp)
(6dii)
(CHOOSE ANY BEST 1)
(i) Rotten of the bark near the ground.
(ii) Drying and cracking of bark.
(6diii)
(i) By Air.
(ii) Through the soil.
(6div)
(CHOOSE ANY BEST 1)
(i) Use resistant varieties.
(ii) Spray with appropriate fungicides.
(iii) Paint the trunk with crude cabolic and water
(7a)
(i) Prophylactic application of Anticoccidials
(ii) Vaccine
(iii) Poultry house management
(7b)
(i) Dental Disease: Rabbits with dental disease will often drool, stop eating, stop passing stool, and develop secondary GI stasis.
(ii) Uterine Tumors: Un-spayed female rabbits often initially develop benign changes in their uterine endometrium (lining) that progress to malignant cancer over time.
(iii) Respiratory Tract Infections: Rabbits are obligatory nasal breathers, meaning they must breathe through their noses and cannot breathe well through their mouths. They commonly get respiratory tract infections that can affect both their upper airways (nose and trachea) and lower airways (lungs).
(7c)
(i) There is no need of maintenance of breeding bull for a herd; hence the cost of maintenance of breeding bull is saved.
(ii) It prevents the spread of certain diseases and sterility due to genital diseases’: contagious abortion, vibriosis.
(iii) By regular examination of semen after collection and frequent checking on fertility make, early detection of interior males and better breeding efficiency is ensured.
(7d)
(i) Deweeding of the pond
(ii) Regular feeding
(iii) Constant supply of water
(iv) Regular harvesting of matured fish
(9a)
(CHOOSE ANY BEST 2)
(i) It helps the entrepreneur to determine the best proportion to combine the various factors of production.
(ii) It enables him to determine the wages he will pay to his workers.
(iii) It enables him to minimise cost and avoid wastage of resources in order to make profit.
(9b)
I'm Coming.....
(9c)
(CHOOSE ANY BEST 3)
(i) Skilled personnel, at both the managerial and operational levels, are scare.
(ii) Lack of adequate information. Farmers need to be convicted to the benefits of insurance before they accept it.
(iii) Uncertainty of weather conditions.
(iv) Some losses due to natural disaster which is known as an act.
(v) Reinsurance for agricultural risks is not easily available.
(9di)
(i) To increase food production.
(ii) To popularise agriculture.
(9dii)
(i) To encourage large-scale farming.
(ii) To establish River Basin Authorities to boost the supply of water for irrigation purposes.
(9diii)
(i) To stimulate small rural farmers to increase their productivity and improve their standard of living.
(ii) To check land tenure system
(9e)
(CHOOSE ANY BEST 2)
(i) It gives and obtains information that with be useful to farmers and/or researchers.
(ii) It can only work for small group of farmers.
(iii) More attention is given to the individual farmers than any other method.
(iv) It may involve the use of telephone which makes information dissemination faster.
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